Did you know that 81% of deaths related to engine-driven tools were from generators, according to cpsc.gov? Knowing how to properly use a generator, especially during emergency situations, is a matter of life and death in as little as 5 minutes. We outlined five critical tips for portable generator safety to ensure you stay safe.

Top 5 Portable Gas Generator Safety Tips

While there are plenty of brands that manufacture generators, they generally all require the same safety measures. To help reduce the number of portable generator accidents and deaths, we’re listing the top 5 portable generator safety tips:

1. Always use a portable generator in open outdoor spaces

Portable generators produce concentrated levels of carbon monoxide which is the most common reason as to why people die from these engine driven machines.

It’s similar to leaving your car running in a closed garage. That’s why it is so important to run them in open outdoor spaces.

2. Keep it dry

When your run your portable generator, be sure to keep it dry. That means not to run it while it’s raining unless you have properly covered and vented it.

3. Don’t re-fuel it when it’s running

Before refueling your generator, make sure you turn it off and have let it cool a little before pouring the gas in it–similar to when you fill up your car’s gasoline tank.

4. Use your generator outlets properly

You can plug your appliances directly into your generator; however, if you’re using an extension cord, make sure it’s rated in watts or amps and is heavy duty free of fray’s.

5. Avoid back feeding it

If you try to plug your generator directly into an outlet, back feeding, then you run the risk of electrocuting your neighbors or utility workers. You could also end up frying some of your electronics.

Using Your Portable Generator Safely

It’s important to remember that portable generators are engine-driven tools that run on fuel and output carbon monoxide. With that being said, carbon monoxide deaths due to these machines along with several other accidents and mishaps are avoidable as long as you use them responsibly.

For more information on OSHA generator safety rules, check out this portable gas generator safety resource from Osha.gov.